Umm Salal Mohammed, Qatar – Complete Travel & Living Guide
Umm Salal Mohammed (أم صلال محمد) is one of the most historically rich and culturally significant towns in Qatar. Located around 21 kilometers north of Doha, it lies within the Umm Salal Municipality, bordered by Umm Salal Ali to the north and Al Kharaitiyat to the south.
The name “Umm Salal” means “Mother of Rocks,” derived from “Umm” (mother) and “Salal” (rocks or stones), reflecting the area’s rocky landscape and ancient roots. The town was founded in 1910 by Sheikh Mohammed bin Jassim Al Thani, a key figure in Qatar’s early development and part of the ruling Al Thani family.
Today, Umm Salal Mohammed stands as a unique blend of traditional Qatari architecture, cultural landmarks, and modern residential life, making it both a fascinating tourist destination and a desirable place to live.
History & Heritage of Umm Salal Mohammed
The town is deeply connected to Qatar’s cultural heritage. It is home to two of the nation’s most important historic landmarks — the Umm Salal Mohammed Fort and the Barzan Towers.
Umm Salal Mohammed Fort
Located in the heart of the town, the Umm Salal Mohammed Fort was built around 1910 by Sheikh Mohammed bin Jassim Al Thani. Though often called a “fort,” it’s actually a complex of domestic fortified buildings that were used for both residence and defense.
The fort once played a key role in protecting the region and was part of a defensive system that included the Barzan Towers to the east and another now-lost northern tower. These structures guarded a low-lying area where rainwater collected, vital for survival in Qatar’s desert environment.
Currently, the fort is under redevelopment and closed to the public, with restricted access and photography. However, visitors can view the exterior and appreciate its restored architecture, which showcases classic Qatari building techniques — mud mortar, coral rock, and limestone.
📍 Location: Umm Salal Mohammed, Qatar
🕒 Built: Around 1910
🏗️ Founder: Sheikh Mohammed bin Jassim Al Thani
🚫 Note: Restricted entry during restoration works
Barzan Towers (High Place Towers)
Just 900 meters east of Umm Salal Mohammed Fort stand the magnificent Barzan Towers, meaning “High Place” in Arabic. These 16-meter-high towers were built between 1910–1916 to monitor approaching ships, protect water sources, and even track lunar movements to determine the Islamic calendar.
Constructed from coral rock and limestone, their architecture is a brilliant example of Qatari ingenuity. The walls are one meter thick, coated with gypsum plaster for insulation, and the roofs consist of four protective layers — wood poles, bamboo mats, mud, and mangrove branches to withstand Qatar’s intense sun.
Highlights of Barzan Towers:
- Observation deck with panoramic views
- Traditional architecture
- Excellent photo opportunities
- Cultural insights into Qatari defense and astronomy
📍 Location: Umm Salal Mohammed, 20 km north of Doha
🌐 Website: Visit Barzan Towers
⭐ TripAdvisor Rating: 3.5/5 (based on 45 reviews)
Umm Salal Mohammed Location & Map
Umm Salal Mohammed is located strategically between Doha and Al Khor, making it accessible and peaceful at the same time. It’s connected to major highways, and the nearest metro station is Legtaifiya Metro Station (Red Line), providing smooth access to Doha and other areas.
📌 Coordinates: 25.416°N, 51.406°E
🗺️ Postal Code: 25000 (approximate)
🚇 Nearest Metro: Umm Salal Metro Station (under planning)
🚗 Distance from Doha: 21 km (around 25 minutes by car)
Top Attractions & Things to Do in Umm Salal Mohammed
While the town’s heritage is its main draw, visitors can also enjoy many nearby attractions, from historical landmarks to modern experiences.
Heritage Sites
- Umm Salal Mohammed Fort – Explore Qatar’s early architecture and defense system.
- Barzan Towers – Experience Qatar’s lookout towers and enjoy elevated views.
Shopping & Lifestyle
- Doha Festival City – A short drive away, featuring 400+ international brands and entertainment.
- Mall of Qatar – Perfect for family shopping, dining, and movie experiences.
Family & Nature Spots
- Barzan Olympic Park – Great for kids, featuring play zones, sports facilities, and walking tracks.
- Doha Golf Club – Relax and unwind in a green oasis with scenic city views.
Theme Parks
- Snow Dunes – Qatar’s first indoor snow park for kids and adults.
- Angry Birds World – Family-friendly fun with rides and attractions based on the hit franchise.
Tours & Day Trips Around Umm Salal Mohammed
Umm Salal Mohammed offers easy access to some of Doha’s best tours and experiences — ideal for travelers who want to explore beyond the capital.
| Tour Name | Duration | Price (Per Adult) | Highlights |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hop-On Hop-Off Sightseeing Tour | 1 day | $56 | Explore Doha’s landmarks |
| City Tour (Main Attractions) | 4 hours | $52 | Guided tour with transfers |
| Doha Night City Tour | 3 hours | $55 | City lights & Corniche views |
| Pearl & Gewan Islands Food Tour | 3.5 hours | $175 | Includes 7 tastings |
| Jet Ski to Skyline | 30 min | $95 | Ride across Doha Bay |
| Private Shopping Tour | 4 hours | $125 | Visit luxury malls |
| Desert Safari & City Combo | 8 hours | $254 | Dune bashing + sightseeing |
All tours offer free cancellation and pickup from major hotels in Doha and Umm Salal areas.
Hotels Near Umm Salal Mohammed Fort
Here are some of the best hotels near Umm Salal Mohammed, ideal for families, couples, and solo travelers:
| Hotel | Rating | Approx. Price (PKR) |
|---|---|---|
| City Centre Rotana Doha | ⭐ 4.7 (7.1K) | Rs 27,155 |
| Mövenpick Doha | ⭐ 4.6 (5.5K) | Rs 18,944 |
| Premier Inn Doha Education City | ⭐ 4.6 (6.5K) | Rs 12,855 |
| Green Garden Hotel | ⭐ 3.8 (978) | Rs 8,198 |
| The Avenue Hotel | ⭐ 4.0 (1.9K) | Rs 10,169 |
| Ezdan Palace Hotel | ⭐ 4.5 (1.4K) | Rs 51,597 |
| Palm Inn Hotel Doha | ⭐ 4.0 (576) | Rs 8,070 |
These hotels provide easy access to Barzan Towers, Losail Circuit, and Doha’s top attractions.
Best Restaurants in Umm Salal Mohammed
Food lovers will find several dining options catering to local and international cuisines.
| Restaurant | Location | Contact |
|---|---|---|
| Lala Restaurant | Umm Salal Mohammed, Doha | +974 3339 9070 |
| Youani Restaurant | Umm Salal Mohammed Service Rd | +974 3335 4411 |
| Palette Bistro | Doha Festival City (VIP Section) | +974 5105 1155 |
| Arhab Hyderabadi Restaurant | Near Mr. Shawarma Street No. 750 | +974 3020 0108 |
| Deluxe Restaurant | CC74+8V3, Umm Salal Muhammed | +974 7050 441 |
Living in Umm Salal Mohammed, Qatar
Is Umm Salal a good place to live?
Yes, it’s one of the most peaceful and family-friendly areas in Qatar. The town combines tradition and modernity — ideal for people seeking affordable living close to Doha.
Residential Options
| Type | Average Rent (QAR/month) |
|---|---|
| 1 Bedroom Apartment | 3,000 |
| 2 Bedroom Apartment | 6,000 |
| Villas (3–7 Bedrooms) | 10,000–13,000 |
You’ll find both independent villas and compound housing with amenities like private parking, gyms, and parks. Popular listings include:
- 6–7 Bedroom Villas – QAR 13,000/month
- Compound Studios – QAR 2,200/month
Nearby Communities:
- Al Gharrafa
- Al Duhail
- Al Rayyan
- Izghawa
These neighboring areas offer easy access to schools, healthcare, and major business zones.
FAQs
1. What is the postal code of Umm Salal Mohammed?
The postal code is approximately 25000.
2. What language is spoken in Umm Salal Mohammed?
Arabic is the primary language, but English is widely understood.
3. What is Umm Salal Mohammed famous for?
It’s known for Barzan Towers, Umm Salal Mohammed Fort, and traditional architecture.
4. Is Umm Salal a good place to live?
Yes. It offers modern housing, community amenities, and a calm lifestyle away from city traffic.
5. What is the nearest metro station?
Currently, the nearest operational station is Legtaifiya Metro Station (Red Line).
Conclusion
Umm Salal Mohammed is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Qatar’s cultural heart. From the historical Barzan Towers to modern villas and family parks, the town beautifully reflects Qatar’s journey from tradition to progress.
Whether you’re a traveler, a history enthusiast, or planning to move to Qatar, Umm Salal Mohammed offers a welcoming mix of heritage, hospitality, and harmony.
